DISSAU

Profit First and taxes: how to stop tax season from surprising you (Part 7)

David BuenoDavid BuenoFounder of DISSAU7 min read
Profit FirstPart 7 of 7See the full series

For many business owners, taxes are an annual crisis: money that isn't there, IRS deadlines bearing down and desperate financial decisions. Profit First breaks that cycle completely.

There's a pattern we see repeat year after year in hundreds of businesses: tax season arrives, we present a client's return, and the owner discovers they owe an amount they don't have available. Then come the painful options: a personal loan, a high-rate credit card, an IRS payment plan or —worse— ignoring it and piling up penalties and interest.

The cause isn't bad luck or a bad accountant. It's that the tax money never had a place of its own: it lived mixed in with operating expenses and, by Parkinson's Law, got consumed in the day-to-day of the business.

After implementing this system with our clients, we've watched that annual crisis simply disappear. In this article we show you how we do it, so your business always has the capital it needs when the payment date arrives.

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tax surprises. When the system works, payment day stops being a panic event and becomes a routine 10-minute transfer.

Why tax money always disappears

The Profit First Taxes account solves a behavioral problem, not an accounting one. The problem isn't that owners don't know they owe taxes: it's that the money to pay them shares space —mental and physical— with the money to operate.

When a client payment comes in, the brain sees a total balance. That balance feels "available," and business expenses compete for it immediately. The percentage that actually belongs to the IRS has no visibility of its own, no physical separation, and therefore doesn't exist in day-to-day decisions.

How the Taxes account works

The mechanism is simple: every time you make a distribution —on the 10th and 25th of the month— a fixed percentage of the Income balance goes straight to your Taxes account, at your secondary bank.

Example with a 15% starting rate:

DistributionIncome balance× tax %To the Taxes account
Day 10$40,00015%$6,000
Day 25$28,00015%$4,200

In a normal month that's $10,200 provisioned, with no extra effort. The money accumulates pay period by pay period and, when your quarterly estimated payment comes due, it's already set aside and waiting. No crisis, no debt, no emergency payment plan.

What percentage should you use for taxes?

The 15% is a solid starting point for the Taxes account: a conservative average we start with and then calibrate. The exact figure for your business depends on your entity, your state and your profit —which is why we calculate it ourselves, on your real numbers.

Your situationWhat weighs on your tax billStarting %
Self-employed / sole proprietorSelf-employment tax + federal + state15%
Single-member LLC (pass-through)Same as a sole proprietor15%
S-CorporationLower self-employment tax via a reasonable salary15%
Business with employees (payroll separate)Add payroll withholdingsWe calculate it with you

Sales tax deserves its own account

If you sell products (or services taxable in your state), you collect sales tax. That money is not yours: you collect it to hand over to your state. The mistake we see most is treating it as available income; when the remittance date comes, it's already been spent.

Option A · Separate sales tax account

Open an account exclusively for collected sales tax. Every time you collect, you transfer the tax there. When it's time to remit to the state, the money is untouched.

Option B · Include it in Taxes

If your net sales tax is predictable, you can estimate it and add it to your Taxes account percentage. It takes us reviewing your monthly average.

What to do when the payment date arrives

In the United States, pass-through businesses pay estimated taxes every quarter to the IRS —and to your state, if applicable— with dates roughly on April 15, June 15, September 15 and January 15. If you've been provisioning well, payment day is the easiest thing in the world:

1

Confirm the quarter's amount

We calculate your estimated payment together (Form 1040-ES and the state equivalent), on your real numbers.
2

Pay from your Taxes account

You transfer the amount straight to the IRS and the state. The money was already set aside and waiting.
3

If there's a surplus, don't touch it

Leave it as an advance provision for the next quarter or the annual return. Don't move it to Operating.
4

If it falls short, cover and adjust

Cover the difference from Operating and we raise the percentage for the coming quarters.

How to know if your percentage is right

The Taxes account percentage needs calibration. In the first months it's normal for it to run over or short; what matters is adjusting fast. This is what we review with each client:

If there's a surplus

Your percentage is conservative —a good sign—. You can drop it 1–2 points or keep it as a safety reserve for the annual return.

If it falls short

Your percentage is below your real burden. We raise it right away and refine the estimate for the coming months.

If it always falls short

There's something deeper: either real income is lower than it looked, or there are deductions that aren't being recorded. Time to review the full income statement.

Setting aside tax money isn't saving: it's simply not spending what was never yours to spend.

Why you need current bookkeeping for this to work

The Taxes account is powerful, but its effectiveness depends on one critical figure: the right percentage for your tax situation. And only someone with access to your current records can calculate it.

Without up-to-date bookkeeping, we see businesses that:

  • Provision over income that includes invoices not yet collected —overestimating their real burden.
  • Ignore legitimate deductions that would lower their IRS bill —paying too much.
  • Fail to catch credits or withholdings in their favor in time —when the IRS should be refunding, not charging.
  • Have differences between what they file and what they record —inconsistencies that raise audit risk.

Review the series: Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5 and Part 6.

The most expensive mistake we see is reaching tax season without the money set aside. At DISSAU we don't just keep your bookkeeping current: we calculate your exact percentage for your entity and your state, and build it into Profit First so your business always has the capital it needs when the IRS comes knocking. Talk to a specialist.

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